Resource ● Last updated 3 February 2021 ● 7 min read
How to change your gender on formal documents in Western Australia

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What is this resource?
This resource is for trans and gender-diverse young people and their families in WA.
We answer some common questions about updating your gender on formal documents, such as your:
- birth certificate issued in WA
- If you are living in WA but your birth was registered outside WA, we also explain how to get an acknowledgement document, which can help you update your gender on other documents.
- driver’s licence records
- federal documents:
- passport
- Centrelink
- Medicare records.
To find out more, click on the hyperlink above for the document or record you want to update.
Not in Western Australia?
This resource is also available for:
Can you update your gender on formal documents?
On most formal documents, yes. However different documents have different requirements and different gender identity options.
The steps required depend on whether the document you would like to change is issued by:
- a state or territory government organisation; or
- a federal government organisation.
Unfortunately, some trans and gender-diverse people may have limited ability to update their gender on some formal documents in WA.
How to update the gender on your Western Australian birth certificate
Birth certificates are issued and regulated at a state and territory level. This means that the approach to updating your birth certificate to match your gender identity will be different depending on which state or territory issued your certificate. In WA, this is managed by the WA Registry of Births, Deaths and Marriages.
In WA, you can apply to ‘change your record of sex’ if:
- you have not changed your record of sex anywhere in Australia in the last 12 months or more than three times as an adult, and
- you were born in WA (or your birth was registered in WA), and
- you have received appropriate clinical treatment.
In WA, you do not need have had gender-affirming surgery. What is considered ‘appropriate clinical treatment’ depends on the person and there are no minimum requirements for treatment. You do not need to provide details of your treatment in your application, but you do need a statement from a doctor or psychologist stating you have had clinical treatment appropriate for your circumstances.
What if your birth was registered outside Western Australia?
If your birth was registered somewhere else in Australia, you will need to apply to update your gender in the state or territory you were born in. The factsheet for the state or territory that issued your birth certificate will have the eligibility requirements for updating the gender on your birth certificate.
Acknowledgement document
If you were born overseas and have been living in Western Australia for 12 continuous months, you can apply for an acknowledgement document, which acknowledges your gender identity and can help you update your gender on other documents.
Registering ‘change of sex’ in WA / applying for an acknowledgement document
How to apply if you are over 18
- Complete the application form.
- If you were born in WA (or your birth was registered in WA), use the ‘Application for a change of registration of sex or gender for an adult (18 years or older) born in Western Australia‘ form.
- If you were born overseas but have lived in WA for the past 12 months, you can use the ‘Application to the Registrar for a document acknowledging sex or gender of an adult (18 years or older) born overseas‘ form.
- The sex/gender options you can choose from are:
- ‘male’;
- ‘female’;
- ‘non-binary’; or
- ‘other (please specify)’, in which case you can describe your sex/gender.
- Prepare your supporting information. You must provide a statement from a doctor or psychologist certifying that you have received appropriate clinical treatment.
- Prepare your identity documents. You must provide at least three current identity documents with your application, from certain lists as explained on page 3 of the form. Any overseas documents must be translated into English by an accredited NAATI translator located in Australia.
- If you were born in WA (or your birth was registered in WA), you must also return your original Western Australian birth certificate with your application. This will be replaced for free when your updated sex or gender is registered.
- If you were born overseas but have lived in WA for the past 12 months, you must also provide:
- two documents that show you have been living in WA continuously for the 12 months before you apply (see page 4 of the application for further details); and
- your original birth certificate from your country of birth. If this is not in English, it must be translated into English by an accredited NAATI translator located in Australia; and
- your passport. If this is not in English, it must be translated into English by an accredited NAATI translator located in Australia.
- Submit your application. This includes completing and signing the declaration in Part 6 of the form. You can submit it either:
- in person at:
Registry of Births, Deaths and Marriages
Level 10, 141 St Georges Terrace
Perth WA 6000
If you apply in person, you must provide original documents. - by post to:
Registry of Births, Deaths and Marriages
PO Box 7720
Cloisters Square
Perth WA 6850
If you apply by post, you must provide clear and legible copies of each identity document.
- in person at:
- Pay the application fees. You must pay the application fee when you submit the form.
As noted above, if you are born in WA (or your birth was registered in WA) you must return your birth certificate with the application. It will be replaced for free. Otherwise, a separate fee will apply for a new birth certificate.
If you are applying for an acknowledgement document, you will need to pay both the application fee and an additional fee for a certified copy of the acknowledgement document.
Fees can change. Current application fees are published at: https://www.wa.gov.au/service/justice/civil-law/change-of-sex-or-gender.
How to apply if you are aged 12 to 17 years
If you are between 12 and 17, your parent(s) and guardian(s) must apply on your behalf. They can only apply if you have not registered a change of sex or gender anywhere in Australia in the last 12 months.
- Complete the application form.
- If you were born in WA (or your birth was registered in WA), your parent(s) or guardian(s) must use the ‘Application for a change of registration of sex or gender for a child (12 to 17 years) born in Western Australia‘ form.
- If you were born overseas but have lived in WA for the past 12 months, your parent(s) or guardian(s) must use the ‘Application for a change of registration of sex or gender for a child (12 to 17 years) born overseas‘ form.
You must also complete the statement of consent in front of a witness (see Part 8 of the form). - The sex/gender options you can choose from are:
- ‘male’;
- ‘female’;
- ‘non-binary’; or
- ‘other (please specify)’, in which case you can describe your sex/gender.
- Get your supporting information. You must provide a statement from a doctor or psychologist certifying that you have received appropriate clinical treatment.
- Get identity documents. You parent(s) or guardian(s) must:
- each provide at least three current identity documents with your application, from certain lists as explained on page 3 of the form. If documents are not in English, they must be translated into English by an accredited NAATI translator located in Australia; and
- provide a current photo ID document of you (the child). If they can’t provide this, they can provide two recent passport photos of you, signed on the back by a guarantor (see page 8 of the form).
- If you were born in WA (or your birth was registered in WA), you must also return your original Western Australian birth certificate with your application. This will be replaced for free when your updated sex or gender is registered.
- If you were born overseas but have lived in WA for the past 12 months, you must also provide:
- two documents that show you (the child) have been living in WA continuously for the 12 months before you apply (see page 4 of the form); and
- your original birth certificate from your country of birth. If this is not in English, this must be translated into English by an accredited NAATI translator located in Australia.
- Submit your application. This includes getting your parent(s) or guardian(s) to each complete and sign the declaration in Part 9 of the form. You can submit it either:
- in person at:
Registry of Births, Deaths and Marriages
Level 10, 141 St Georges Terrace
Perth WA 6000
If you apply in person, you must provide original documents. - by post to:
Registry of Births, Deaths and Marriages PO Box 7720
Cloisters Square
Perth WA 6850
If you apply by post, you must provide clear and legible copies of each identity document.
- in person at:
- Pay the application fees. You must pay the application fee when you submit the form.
- As noted above, if you are born in WA (or your birth was registered in WA) you must return your birth certificate with the application. It will be replaced for free. Otherwise, a separate fee will apply for a new birth certificate.
- If you are applying for an acknowledgement document, you will need to pay both the application fee and an additional fee for a certified copy of the acknowledgement document.
- Fees can change. Current application fees are published at https://www.wa.gov.au/service/justice/civil-law/change-of-sex-or-gender.
How to apply if you are under 12 years of age
If you are under 12, any person can apply on your behalf, but an order from the Family Court must be included with your application.
- Complete the application form.
- If you were born in WA (or your birth was registered in WA), any person can apply on your behalf using the ‘Application for a change of registration of a sex or gender for a child (under 12 years) born in Western Australia‘ form.
- If you were born overseas but have lived in WA for the past 12 months, any person can apply can using the ‘Application for a change of registration of a sex or gender for a child (under 12 years) born overseas‘ form.
- The sex/gender options you can choose from are:
- ‘male’;
- ‘female’; or
- ‘non-binary’.
- Get identity documents. The person making the application on your behalf must provide at least three current identity documents with your application, as explained on page 3 of the form.
If you were born in WA (or your birth was registered in WA), you must also return your original Western Australian birth certificate with your application. This will be replaced for free when your updated sex or gender is registered. - Submit your application. You must also provide the Family Court Order which approves the change to your sex/gender along with your application. You can submit the application and relevant documents either:
- in person at:
Registry of Births, Deaths and Marriages
Level 10, 141 St Georges Terrace
Perth WA 6000
If you apply in person, you must provide original documents. - by post to:
Registry of Births, Deaths and Marriages
PO Box 7720
Cloisters Square
Perth WA 6850
If you apply by post, you must provide clear and legible copies of each identity document.
- in person at:
- Pay the application fees. You must pay the application fee when you submit the form.
As noted above, if you are born in WA (or your birth was registered in WA) you must return your birth certificate with the application. It will be replaced for free. Otherwise, a separate fee will apply for a new birth certificate.
If you are applying for an acknowledgement document, you will need to pay both the application fee and an additional fee for a certified copy of the acknowledgement document.
Fees can change. Current application fees are published at: https://www.wa.gov.au/service/justice/civil-law/change-of-sex-or-gender.
How to update the gender on your driver’s licence records
The steps to update the records associated with your driver’s licence depend on the state or territory that issued your licence.
What you need to do in Western Australia
There is no sex/gender marker on physical driver’s licence cards issued in WA. However, the Department of Transport (Western Australia) records the gender of each person when they apply for a licence.
To update the records associated with your driver’s licence, you will need to visit a Driver and Vehicle Services (DVS) centre, regional Department of Transport office or agent and provide the following documents:
- a completed ‘Change of Personal Details’ (Form C4) form, and
- one form of primary and one form of secondary proof of identity documents (see here for a list of documents you may provide), and
- a valid Australian Government travel document, such as a valid passport, which specifies your gender;
- any one of the following documents:
- a statement from a registered medical practitioner or registered psychologist, certifying that you have been their patient;
- an amended Australian birth certificate, which specifies your gender; or
- an Australian gender recognition certificate or recognised details certificate (called an ‘acknowledgement document’ in WA), showing that a Registrar of Births, Deaths and Marriages has recognised the gender you want to update your record to.
- You can choose from the following gender options:
- ‘M’ – male;
- ‘F’ – female; or
- ‘X’ – if you don’t identify as either male or female
You won’t need to pay a fee to change your name or update your gender on your driver’s licence records. However, you will need to pay a fee if you want a replacement driver’s licence card. Current fees for applications can be found at https://www.transport.wa.gov.au/licensing/identity/change-my-gender.
How to change your gender on federal government documents, such as your passport, and Medicare or Centrelink records
You can change your gender on federal documents or records by applying to the agency that looks after the document or record that you want to change.
There are Australian Government Guidelines on recognising gender (see the link further below under ‘Where to Get Help and Information’). This means that:
- Federal departments and agencies must take all reasonable steps to correct the gender information in their records to make sure it is accurate, up-to-date, and not misleading.
- You can apply to federal agencies, such as the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade and the Services Australia, directly to change your gender on your personal record, or as shown on your passport.
Do you need to provide supporting documentation?
Under the Australian Government Guidelines, you need to provide one of the following with your request for a change of your recorded gender:
- A statement from a registered medical practitioner or registered psychologist which specifies your gender.
- A state or territory gender recognition certificate or recognised details certificate showing a change in sex.
- A valid Australian government travel document, such as a valid passport, which specifies your gender.
- A state or territory birth certificate which specifies your gender, or a document from an Australian Registrar of Births, Deaths and Marriages recognising a change of gender.
You do not need to have had surgery and/or hormone therapy for the recognition of a change of gender in federal government records. This means that even though you may not have any related medical procedures, you can still apply to correct the gender information recorded on your personal record. See the Australian Government Guidelines.
| Document | Department | What you need to do |
|---|---|---|
| Your Medicare card | Services Australia | If your Medicare online account is linked to myGov, you can update your gender online by signing into myGov or the myGov app. If you don’t have a myGov account or Medicare online account, you can call the Medicare program line, visit a service centre or send a letter via post. You won’t need to provide any supporting documents when you make a request this way. The Medicare contact details are available here. If you update your gender on your Medicare card, this may change the reminders you receive for cancer screening under Medicare. |
| Your Centrelink file | Services Australia | If your Medicare online account is linked to myGov, you can update your gender online by signing into myGov or the myGov app. If you don’t have a myGov account or Medicare online account, you can call the Medicare program line, visit a service centre or send a letter via post. You won’t need to provide any supporting documents when you make a request this way. The Medicare contact details are available here. If you update your gender on your Medicare card, this may change the reminders you receive for cancer screening under Medicare. If your Centrelink online account is linked to myGov, you can update your gender online by singing into myGov, or the myGov app. If you don’t have a myGov account, or a Centrelink online account, you’ll need to create these accounts or call Centrelink. You will only be required to provide supporting documents to update your gender if you are either: – updating your gender in your Child Support personal record; or – verifying your identity under an international agreement with Centrelink. If you are required to provide supporting documents, you can provide one of the documents outlined in the Australian Government Guidelines. |
| Your passport | Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade | For both a new passport and/or to change your gender on an existing passport, you need to start the application process online and then print it for lodgement. For this application, you must also provide one of the documents outlined in the Australian Government Guidelines. If you are providing a statement from a registered medical practitioner or registered psychologist, they must complete DFAT’s Form B-14. If you are in the process of transitioning, you can provide a statement from a registered medical practitioner or psychologist that you have had or are receiving appropriate clinical treatment for gender transition. This should be provided on DFAT’s ‘Declaration: sex/gender of passport applicant form’ (Form B14). |
What happens when there is inconsistent gender information in my supporting documents?
If you identify as intersex, or are in the process of affirming your gender, your supporting documents may not be the same and may refer to different genders or gender markers. If this is the case, departments may ask you for more information and supporting documents to confirm your gender identity.
Under the Australian Government Guidelines, departments will prioritise either your passport or the supporting document that is the most recent. The Australian Government recognises that there may be legitimate reasons for holding conflicting documents, for example people who identify as non-binary or intersex may want to hold a passport with a particular binary gender marker to ensure their safety while travelling overseas.
Will every application and outcome be the same?
No. The different departments may have different application forms and therefore varied outcomes around changing your gender identification.
What’s an example?
Services Australia can update your gender as male, female or non-binary for their personal records system. You can also tell them you prefer not to use a courtesy title such as Miss, Mr or Ms.
Whereas…
The Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade can record your gender as M (male), F (female), or X (indeterminate/intersex/unspecified) on your passport. However, the Department notes that those travelling with a passport showing ‘X’ may encounter difficulties when crossing borders due to its infrequent use. In more conservative countries or areas you may become the focus of unwanted attention.
Where to get help and more information
Changing documents:
- Access the Australian Government Guidelines on the Recognition of Sex and Gender.
- The Department of Justice provides guidance on amending birth certificates.
- The ‘Application for Recognition Certificate’ is available: if you are under 18, or if you are 18 years or over
- For more information on updating your gender on your driver’s licence, visit Transport WA.
Support:
- The Department of Foreign Affairs offers travel advice for LGBTIQA+ travellers on its Smart Traveller website.
- Parents of Gender Diverse Children provides peer support nationally to parents and those parenting trans and gender-diverse children.
- The Freedom Centre provides safe social spaces, peer support, information and referral for young gay, lesbian, bisexual, trans, intersex, queer and questioning young people under the age of 26.
- TransFolk of WA is a support service for all transgender people and their loved ones in Western Australia.
This resource was last updated on 17 April 2026. This is legal information only and does not constitute legal advice. You should always contact a lawyer for advice specific to your situation. Please view our disclaimer for more information.
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